Chartist Ancestors seems to have taken something of a biographical turn over recent months, and to be honest I am quite pleased with some of the new Chartist Lives now on the website. Here are a few you might have missed…
George Julian Harney was just twenty-one years old when he became one of the original six working men signatories to the People’s Charter. An ultra-radical in his younger days, he was imprisoned several times before becoming editor of the Northern Star and launching the Red Republican. Harney later lived in America, but returned to England in his old age. More
Henry Vincent was a London Chartist who made his name as a young man rousing and organising Wales and the South West of England, and as publisher and editor of the Western Vindicator. After a prison sentence of eighteen months, he toned down his earlier rhetoric and became better known as a lecturer on temperance and other issues. More
James Bronterre O’Brien was an Irish-born barrister whose intellectual approach and interest in political theory won him the title of ‘the schoolmaster of Chartism’. In 1848, he disassociated himself from mainstream Chartism, but continued to advocate radical causes and formed an important link with later generations of socialists. More
John Cleave ran a radical print and publishing business from premises on the corner of Fleet Street and Shoe Lane. A noted speaker and organiser, he was involved early on in the London Working Men’s Association, and often took charge of Chartist financial affairs. His daughter Lucy married Henry Vincent. More
George Julian Harney was just twenty-one years old when he became one of the original six working men signatories to the People’s Charter. An ultra-radical in his younger days, he was imprisoned several times before becoming editor of the Northern Star and launching the Red Republican. Harney later lived in America, but returned to England in his old age. More
Henry Vincent |
James Bronterre O’Brien was an Irish-born barrister whose intellectual approach and interest in political theory won him the title of ‘the schoolmaster of Chartism’. In 1848, he disassociated himself from mainstream Chartism, but continued to advocate radical causes and formed an important link with later generations of socialists. More
John Cleave ran a radical print and publishing business from premises on the corner of Fleet Street and Shoe Lane. A noted speaker and organiser, he was involved early on in the London Working Men’s Association, and often took charge of Chartist financial affairs. His daughter Lucy married Henry Vincent. More
Joshua Hobson was a radical printer in Leeds and Feargus O’Connor’s partner in launching the Northern Star. He later became its editor but O’Connor sacked him and the two men became enemies. Hobson focused his later attention on local government in his home town of Huddersfield. More
Robert Kemp Philp served on the executive of the National Charter Association and co-authored the Second Petition for the Charter. As Henry Vincent’s political ally and partner in the Vindicator, he became involved in alliances with middle-class reformers, and was forced out of the Chartist movement. More
James Watson |
John Ardill was the Leeds-based business manager of the Northern Star and many other Chartist causes associated with Feargus O’Connor. An ally of Joshua Hobson, he parted company with the paper when O’Connor accused him, almost certainly unfairly, of defrauding the movement. More
George Alexander Fleming was a significant figure in the Owenite co-operative movement and trade unionism, joining the Northern Star as parliamentary correspondent before becoming editor and buying the paper. He continued to work as a political journalist after the Chartist period. More
Ruffy Ridley, otherwise known as Daniel William Ruffy, was born in Spitalfields of French Huguenot descent and became one of the leading figures in London Chartism in the 1840s. But he emigrated with his family to Melbourne, Australia, after his reputation was destroyed by a court case that cost him his successful business career. More
There are many more biographies on the Chartist Ancestors website. This is the full list of Chartist Lives.
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